ET
Energy Transfer LP (ET)·Q2 2025 Earnings Summary
Executive Summary
- Q2 2025 delivered mixed results: revenue of $19.24B and EPS of $0.32, with Adjusted EBITDA up year over year to $3.87B and DCF (as adjusted) at $1.96B, while net income fell YoY due to lower crude marketing and Bakken volumes .
- Versus S&P Global consensus, ET missed on revenue and EPS; EBITDA (SPGI definition) also came in below consensus. Management lowered 2025 Adjusted EBITDA outlook to “at or slightly below” the lower end of the prior $16.1–$16.5B range, citing Bakken weakness, slower dry gas recovery, and reduced gas optimization volatility .
- Strategic catalysts: FID on the 1.5 Bcf/d Desert Southwest pipeline ($5.3B, in-service 4Q 2029) and continued progress on Lake Charles LNG commercialization; three signed Texas data center gas deals and rapid Permian processing ramp underpin medium-term growth .
- Distribution raised to $0.33 per unit for Q2 (annualized $1.32), up >3% YoY, reinforcing capital return amid elevated capex .
What Went Well and What Went Wrong
What Went Well
- Segment strength despite macro headwinds: Adjusted EBITDA rose YoY to $3.87B on Interstate (+$78M YoY), Midstream (+$75M), and Sunoco LP (+$134M), with multiple throughput records across midstream, crude, NGL transportation, terminals, exports, and fractionation .
- Strategic project momentum: Announced the 516-mile, 42-inch Desert Southwest expansion (1.5 Bcf/d design, backed by IG commitments), with potential expansion to larger diameter; management targets mid-teens returns (“six times is a pretty good number”) .
- Data center gas demand building: “We’ve signed three deals now in Texas,” including a behind-the-meter hyperscaler contract ramping from ~80,000 to ~380,000 MMBtu/d, with flexibility to ~475,000; cadence of further announcements expected .
What Went Wrong
- Guidance trimmed: 2025 Adjusted EBITDA now “at or slightly below” the low end of the $16.1–$16.5B range due to Bakken weakness, slower dry gas recovery, and low volatility in gas optimization .
- Crude segment pressure: Q2 crude Adjusted EBITDA fell YoY ($732M vs $801M) on lower Bakken transportation revenues and higher expenses (ET-S Permian JV costs, employee, projects) .
- Intrastate margin compression: Q2 intrastate Adjusted EBITDA declined YoY ($284M vs $328M) as pipeline optimization volumes shifted to long-term third-party contracts and price spreads narrowed .
Financial Results
Headline Financials vs Prior Periods
Results vs S&P Global Consensus (Q2 2025)
Values retrieved from S&P Global.*
Note: Company-reported Adjusted EBITDA was $3.87B ; SPGI “EBITDA” measures may differ from company non-GAAP definitions.
Segment Adjusted EBITDA (Q2 2025 vs Q2 2024)
KPIs and Operating Metrics
Margins (S&P Global)
Values retrieved from S&P Global.*
Guidance Changes
Earnings Call Themes & Trends
Management Commentary
- “We continue to expect to spend approximately $5,000,000,000 on organic growth capital projects in 2025… majority of earnings growth to come in 2026 and 2027.”
- “We now expect to be at or slightly below the lower end of our guidance range of $16,100,000,000 and $16,500,000,000… result of weakness in the Bakken, slower recovery in dry gas areas, and a lack of normal volatility in our gas optimization business.”
- On Desert Southwest: “We haven’t fully sold that out… we kicked off an evaluation today to increase that to a 48 inches… six times is a pretty good number to look at.”
- Tone on the franchise: “Even with this challenged quarter… I’ve never been… more excited about where we sit and where the future is for our industry… and our partnership.”
Q&A Highlights
- Data center commercialization: Multiple signed deals; contracts tailored by site with scalable volumes; ET’s big-inch pipes, storage, and proximity to transmission/fiber give edge .
- Desert Southwest returns/capacity: Mid-teens returns; confidence in full subscription; potential diameter upsizing; traditional cost risk is borne by ET with contingencies for tariffs and permitting .
- Lake Charles LNG: EPC pricing tracking expectations; continued SPA/HOA progress and equity partner discussions; aiming to kick off financing once target commitments are in place .
- Bakken trajectory: Near-term headwinds (weather, fires, temporary diversions) expected to reverse; management remains “bullish” as Canadian pipeline capacity refills and volumes revert .
- NGL capacity/use: Flexport ramp through 2025; >90% contracted from Jan 2026 under 3–5 year fixed-fee agreements .
Estimates Context
- Q2 2025 vs S&P Global consensus: revenue $19.24B vs $22.53B*, EPS $0.32 vs $0.326*, EBITDA (SPGI) $3.70B* vs $3.92B*. Company-reported Adjusted EBITDA was $3.87B (non-GAAP) .
- Forward consensus (illustrative): Q3 2025 EPS $0.331*, revenue $21.81B*, EBITDA $3.97B*; Q4 2025 EPS $0.367*, revenue $26.64B*, EBITDA $4.19B*. Values retrieved from S&P Global.*
Values retrieved from S&P Global.*
Implication: Near-term estimate revisions likely modestly lower for EBITDA given guidance shift to the low end; crude/Bakken and dry gas trends could temper multi-segment expectations, while Desert Southwest/Lake Charles/data center updates provide medium-term offset .
Key Takeaways for Investors
- Near-term prints are mixed with consensus misses and a lowered 2025 Adjusted EBITDA guide; expect cautious estimate revisions and focus on Bakken/dry gas recovery cadence .
- Strategic growth visibility is improving: Desert Southwest FID, Permian processing ramps, Flexport exports, and data center gas deals support multi-segment earnings expansion into 2026–2027 .
- LNG optionality: Lake Charles commercialization steps (SPAs/HOAs, EPC, equity sell-down) could unlock upstream pipeline expansions and incremental returns once FID is achieved .
- Capital returns intact: Q2 distribution lifted to $0.33; management reiterates 3–5% long-term distribution growth objective aligned with DCF per unit baseline growth .
- Trading lens: Watch for updates on data center contracts and Desert Southwest open season; stock narrative likely pivots between near-term operational headwinds and medium-term contracted growth pipeline .
- Segment mix evolution: Interstate/intrastate gas likely grow as a share of EBITDA over time; NGLs supported by term contracts and fractionation expansions, crude pressured by Bakken dynamics near term .
Notes on non-GAAP: Adjusted EBITDA and Distributable Cash Flow are non-GAAP measures; definitions and reconciliation provided in the release .